Stefan
Latest posts by Stefan (see all)
- Making Every Marketing Dollar Count - March 31, 2025
- The Future-Ready PM: From Traditional Leader to AI-Native Strategist - March 27, 2025
- The Future of Product Management – Fireside Chat with Google PM Stefan F Schnabl - February 14, 2025
A Strategic Guide to Media Measurement Solutions for Advertisers
Why Measurement Matters
Unlock Growth. Prove Impact. Optimize Smarter.
As a marketer, your media budget is both an investment and a bet—on channels, audiences, tactics, and creative. Measurement is the feedback loop that tells you what’s paying off and where to go next.
The Value of Measurement Solutions
Measurement solutions like Attribution and Media Mix Modeling (MMM) help marketers:
✅ Optimize media performance
Shift spend to high-performing channels, creatives, and tactics in near-real time.
✅ Unlock and justify new investments
Prove the return on net-new media tactics or channels to secure future funding.
✅ Reduce waste and improve efficiency
Identify underperforming campaigns and reallocate spend toward conversion-driving levers.
✅ Tailor creative and targeting
Understand what resonates by audience, context, and creative format.
✅ Demonstrate incrementality
Measure not just correlation—but true, causal impact on sales.
These solutions empower advertisers to move from guesswork to precision, from reactive to proactive.
Attribution vs MMM—What They Are and How They Work
Attribution: Tactical, User-Level Measurement
Attribution connects individual media touchpoints—like impressions, clicks, and video views—to user actions such as conversions or purchases.
Use Attribution To:
- Understand which ads, channels, and audiences drive conversions
- Optimize campaigns in near real-time
- Measure incrementality using experiments or holdouts
- Guide creative and targeting decisions
Limitations of Attribution:
- Limited visibility into upper-funnel and offline media
- Dependent on signal fidelity (e.g., cookies, identifiers)
- May exclude non-addressable or third-party channels
✅ Use when you need tactical, day-to-day optimization of digital campaigns.
Media Mix Modeling (MMM): Strategic, Top-Down Analysis
MMM uses statistical models on aggregated historical data to estimate how different media and non-media factors contribute to sales.
Use MMM To:
- Quantify impact of all media channels—online, offline, traditional, and digital
- Allocate budget across the marketing mix
- Separate base vs incremental sales
- Model the impact of promotions, seasonality, pricing, and more
Limitations of MMM:
- Lacks day-to-day or campaign-level granularity
- Requires at least 12–24 months of historical data
- May lag in adapting to fast-changing tactics or new channels
✅ Use when you want a full-funnel, long-term view of performance across the entire marketing landscape.
Connecting the Dots—An Integrated Measurement Approach
Bringing It Together: When to Use What
Marketing Question | Use Attribution | Use MMM |
What campaign drove last week’s lift in sales? | ✅ | ❌ |
How should I split my media budget next quarter? | ❌ | ✅ |
Which ad creative performs best by audience? | ✅ | ❌ |
Is my new investment in connected TV driving sales? | ⚠️ (limited view) | ✅ |
How does retail media compare to traditional media? | ⚠️ (channel-specific view) | ✅ |
How These Tools Work Together
Rather than choosing one over the other, smart marketers combine Attribution and MMM to get both:
- Granular, short-term optimization
- Holistic, long-term strategy
Attribution guides your tactical execution, while MMM informs your strategic allocation.
Action-Oriented Use Cases
Objective | Recommended Approach |
Improve ROAS for a specific campaign | Use Attribution to test and iterate on targeting, creative, and timing |
Justify budget for a new media channel | Use experimental Attribution or run pre/post MMM |
Plan next year’s media budget | Use MMM to model optimal channel-level allocation |
Integrate performance into cross-retail strategies | Feed MMM outputs into unified planning models and dashboards |
Takeaway for Advertisers
Whether you’re launching a new product, scaling brand campaigns, or optimizing your next dollar, measurement is your growth engine.
By combining Attribution and MMM, you’ll get the insights needed to:
- Optimize every campaign
- Maximize total media ROI
- Unlock new budget and growth opportunities
Take Action 🎬
📅 Book a private coaching session with me to grow your PM career. I will share my 15+ years of experience as a Product Manager, all my learning and pitfalls, with actionable tips and concrete lessons to model after.
📝 Check out the math behind attribution models whitepaper, and learn how attribution models calculate fractional credit.
📓 Get yourself the new Product Manager’s notebook from Amazon. it is a great way to help you with structure for OKRs, note taking, interviews, and reviews.